Tuesday, September 2, 2014

Ingredients and function of them used during preparation


  • 100g flour
  • 1 lvl tbsp of baking powder
  • 75g Butter
  • 75g Sugar
  • 1 Large Egg
  • 1/2 tbsp Vanilla Essence
  • 50g Raisins
  • A little milk


  • Plain Flour helps to thicken the cake mixture, helps to give shape and bulk to the product, and provides a good source of fibre, carbohydrate, Vitamin B, calcium and iron.
  • Baking Powder causes a acid-base reaction, causing the air bubbled in the mixture to expand and thus leavening the mixture and acts as a self-raising agent.
  • The butter gives the mixture it's creamy and rich flavor, keeps the product moist and extends its shell life, it adds a golden colour to the food, hold air when creamed with sugar, forms an emulsion with liquid and is a good source of vitamin A and D
  • Sugar provides sweetness, large amounts used can prevent microorganism growth, caramelises to produce a brown colour to the cake, helps to trap air in cake mixture and is a good source of carbohydrate.
  • The egg holds air when it's beaten, and it coagulate when it's heated to give the product it's shape, and binds the whole wet and dry ingredients together and is a good source of protein, fat, iron, vitamin A, B and E.

No comments:

Post a Comment